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Workshop Descriptions
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Science Teachers Day – Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Fort Lauderdale, FL - Hilton Fort Lauderdale Marina

Teacher’s day is a one day professional development workshop for local middle school and high school science teachers. The purpose is to bring together the plasma scientists and engineers that are in town for the week with local educators and share knowledge and activities that can be easily taken back to the classroom. Below are the descriptions, presentations and additional resources for all of the workshops presented during the 2018 Portland Teacher’s Day workshop.

SESSION ONE

All teachers will attend one of the Plasma 101 courses: Introduction to Fusion Energy and Plasma Sciences. Teachers will be directed to attend the workshop suitable for their general teaching level (middle school or high school).  Although the fundamental information in every Plasma 101 workshop is the same, different grade-relevant activities are emphasized. 

PLASMA 101: Introduction to Fusion Energy and Plasma Sciences
Fusion energy is as old as the universe, yet scientists and engineers have been working to achieve fusion on earth during just the past 65 years. Small-scale fusion on earth has been achieved and is routine in many of today's experimental devices around the world. With an unprecedented international consortium of nations committed to developing the ITER project, we are closer than ever to achieving fusion as a safe and virtually unlimited source of clean energy. This workshop will introduce you to plasma science as a stepping stone to understanding fusion energy research. You will use standard science concepts pulled from atomic structure, gas laws, electricity, and Einstein's famous equation, E=mc2, to explore this rich and fascinating world of fusion science. Demonstrations and giveaways will enable you to bring the excitement of plasma and fusion science into your classroom!
 
Middle School Plasma 101
Presenters: Cheryl Harper & G. Samuel Lightner, CPEP
Presentation

High School Plasma 101
Presenters: Rick Lee, General Atomics
Presentation


SESSIONS TWO AND THREE

Hands-On Fusion and Plasma Activities for your Classroom
Presenters: Cheryl Harper, Greensburg Salem High School; G. Samuel Lightner, Emeritus, Westminster College
Recommended for High School Teachers (and Middle School Teachers interested in enrichment)

Plasma and fusion topics may seem difficult to teach and incorporate in an already packed curriculum. The hands-on activities introduced in this workshop will help your students to learn more about plasma and fusion sciences while reinforcing and extending topics such as light, electricity and magnetism. Using some commonly available materials and inquiry methods, participants will explore tabletop "fusion," emission spectra from a fluorescent light, and the meaning of voltage and current in plasma. Some basic understanding of nuclear science, electricity, and the origin of electromagnetic radiation will be helpful. The activities in this workshop are primarily for high school students but several have also been adapted for middle school students and these will also be presented in the workshop. Presented by the Contemporary Physics Education Project (CPEP)
Workshop Handout
CPEP Summaries of Workshop Activities
CPEP website

The Electromagnetic Spectrum: How we know what we know about 100,000,000K plasmas
Presenters: Rick Lee, General Atomics
Recommended for Middle and High School Teachers

The electromagnetic (EM) spectrum is a catch-all phrase that lumps together a particular kind of energy that can travel as waves (or so the model goes…) or can be thought of as particle-like photons.  People rely on the information they receive via these traveling waves, yet many misconceptions are present in students’ and teachers’ mental constructs describing such ‘waves’.  This workshop will answer the question of what is “waving” in an EM wave, how Polaroid glasses work, why there are holes in the door of your microwave oven, what we can tell about a high-temperature plasma (in the lab or in space) based on the characteristics of EM radiation, and more.  An infrared camera will be also be used to illustrate sophisticated detection systems and how EM energy interacts with different material substrates.
Presentation
Jeopardy

Light and the Nature of Matter
Presenters: Steve Allen and Don Correll, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Dan Burns, Los Gatos High School
Recommended for Middle and High School Teachers
This workshop will present demonstrations and activities that reveal the fundamental nature of light and how light spectroscopy is used to understand astrophysical and fusion plasmas. Applications will be presented, including the use of light as a way to probe matter on an atomic scale. Participants will have ample opportunity to work with equipment including spectrometers. Information about light and spectrometry equipment designed for the high school and middle school science classroom will be provided.
Presentation

Teaching Plasma Physics Through Classroom Demos
Presenters: Andrew Seltzman, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Recommended for Middle and High School Teachers
In this workshop, teachers will learn how to illustrate the basic concepts of plasma physics through in-class demos. Exciting experiments for your students will demonstrate how plasma is a different state of matter from ordinary gas, and the resulting properties that allow it to interact with electric and magnetic fields. Plasmas will be shown to be an ionized gas, electrically conductive, and composed or charged particles that react to magnetic fields.

Presentation

Making fusion work: applying crosscutting concepts for energy solutions and showing them to your students
Presenters: Stephanie Diem, Oak Ridge National Laboratory and Cami Collins, General Atomics

Recommended for High School Teachers
We live in a world mostly surrounded by the familiar states of matter: solid, liquid, and gas. But in fact, more than 99% of the visible universe is made of a fourth state of matter called plasma. Plasma can be used for everything from space propulsion to medicine to fluorescent light bulbs, and it may hold the key to humankind’s future energy demand through nuclear fusion. But how can scientists capture plasma ten times hotter than the Sun to create a fusion energy source on Earth? Fusion energy research spans many disciplines, including physics, engineering, computer science, and materials science. In this workshop, you’ll use several hands-on activities to explore the underlying concepts used in fusion research.
Presentation
Experiments
Build a Motor – parts list

Coding Integration into High School Physics and Physical Science
Presenters: Prof. Chris Orban, Ohio State University Department of Physics

Recommended for High School Teachers
Ever wondered how to integrate a little bit of coding into a high school physics or physical science class without overwhelming your students or taking up lots of class time? This hands on workshop will provide an overview of simple, conceptually-motivated exercises where students construct games like asteroids and angry birds using a free in-browser editor that works great on chromebooks or whatever devices you have. Importantly, these activities are also described in videos on the STEMcoding youtube channel (http://youtube.com/c/STEMcoding ) for you to review after the workshop or potentially for you to share with your students in class. After working through an introductory activity on kinematics, we will work on a charge repulsion coding activity which helps to explain why scientists use Deuterium and Tritium in fusion experiments instead of Hydrogen. The STEMcoding project is led by Prof. Chris Orban from Ohio State Physics. The STEMcoding project is supported in part by the 2017 AIP Meggers Project Award.


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